首页英语词典stipulatestipulate的意思

stipulate

英['stɪpjʊleɪt] 美['stɪpjulet]
  • vi. 规定;保证
  • vt. 规定;保证
  • adj. 有托叶的

词态变化


复数: stipulates;第三人称单数: stipulates;过去式: stipulated;过去分词: stipulated;现在分词: stipulating;名词: stipulation;

助记提示


1. stub => stip-, stipul- "stalk, straw" => stipulate.
2. Tradition has it that the etymological notion underlying stipulate is an ancient custom of breaking a straw to seal a bargain.
3. 谐音“四弟保雷特”。

中文词源


stipulate 规定,明确要求

来自拉丁语 stipulari,交易,订约,达成条款,可能来自 stipula,草梗,叶柄,茎,来自 PIE*steip, 刺,词源同 stipule,stipple.其词义演变来自古罗马时期谈判双方达成协议后,会折断一根草 作为象征。这种行为可能类似武侠小说中把箭折断,然后立下重誓言语“如违此誓,有如此 箭(剑)”,参照《天龙八部》相关章节。

英文词源


stipulate
stipulate: [17] Tradition has it that the etymological notion underlying stipulate is an ancient custom of breaking a straw to seal a bargain. The word comes from the Latin verb stipulārī ‘bargain, demand’, and it has been speculated that this was derived from Latin stipula ‘straw’ (source also of English stubble [13]). The theory has not been conclusively demonstrated, but it makes a good story. Another possibility is some connection with Old Latin stipulus ‘firm’.
stipulate (v.)
1620s, "bargain, make a contract" (intransitive), back-formation from stipulation, or else from Latin stipulatus, past participle of stipulari "exact (a promise), bargain for." Transitive sense of "demand as a condition" is from 1640s. Related: Stipulated; stipulating.

双语例句


1. Some manufacturers stipulate the price at which their goods are to be sold.
有些制造商规定出售他们生产的商品的价格.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. International rules stipulate the number of foreign entrants.
国际规则规定了外国参赛者的人数。

来自辞典例句

3. Each time we stipulate what temperature we have in mind.
我们每次约定谈什么样的温度便可.

来自辞典例句

4. I stipulate this only nothing further.
我要的条件只这一点,别的不要.

来自辞典例句

5. All credits must stipulate an expiry date for presentation of documents for payment, acceptance or negotiation.
一切信用证均须规定一个交单付款, 承兑或议付的到期日.

来自辞典例句