penury

英['penjʊrɪ] 美['pɛnjəri]
  • n. 贫困;贫穷

助记提示


1、pen- "almost" => is not enough, is unsatisfactory, scarce.
2、pen- + -ury.
3、由此得出该词含义为:want, need, scarcity.
4. penury(贫穷),发音:贫奴→当然是贫穷的
5. "贫有理"。

中文词源


penury 贫穷

来自拉丁语penuria,缺乏,稀少,来自paene,几乎,接近没有,词源同penumbra.引申词义物质缺乏,贫穷。

英文词源


penury (n.)
c. 1400, from Latin penuria "want, need; scarcity," related to paene "scarcely."

双语例句


1. Hardship and penury wore him out before his time.
受穷受苦使他未老先衰.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury.
连续歉收使得这个小农场主陷入了贫困境地.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. He was brought up in penury, without education.
他从小一贫如洗,没有受过教育。

来自辞典例句

4. A succession of bad harvests had reduced the small farmers to penury.
连年歉收使小农陷入了一贫如洗的困境.

来自互联网

5. He was talking about the embarrassment penury - and advocating higher salaries for MPs.
这席话意指当时议员们经济窘迫,并提倡提高议员待遇.

来自互联网